Washington's
victories at Trenton and Princeton represented a rare circumstance for
the general. For much of the war, Washington found himself forced
to wait--outside Boston, then New York (from which he had to retreat
following Howe's emergence), then another wait outside Philadelphia,
and New York again following the Battle of Monmouth. So what
accounts, then, for Washington's reputation as a great general?
If we only count victories on the battlefield, it would be hard to
comprehend, but there was more to generalship than great feats on the
field of battle. (Benedict Arnold missed that lesson, as we shall
see!) Washington possessed patience, which enabled him to
withhold and conserve both men and resources until he found an
advantage. He also possesed a strategy that transcended the
battlefield. Washington realized that so long as the Continental
Army remained intact, then the hope of independence remained intact;
therefore his caution in applying his forces served a larger
purpose: that of furthering the national interest. In the
end, Washington's patience and sense of the larger purpose of his army
came to a victorious conclusion at Yorktown.